Saturday, February 13, 2010

Philanthropy & High Tax States

As California is a high-tax state, the impact on philanthropy can be significant, as this article from the Wall Street Journal (subscription required) reports.

An excerpt.

[A new study of the period 1999-2008, Migration of Wealth in New Jersey and the Impact on Wealth and Philanthropy]… “found that in the decade’s first half New Jersey experienced a “substantial increase in both household wealth and charitable capacity,” otherwise known as “expected giving”. During those five years, the Garden State had a $98 billion net influx of capital due to wealthy households moving into the state, and it enjoyed a corresponding $881 million increase in “charitable capacity.”

“The Garden State was booming. Then the trend reversed. From 2004-2008, author John Havens found “a large decline in the number of wealthy households entering New Jersey” as well as “a moderate increase in the outflow of wealthy households leaving.” The result: a net decline of $70 billion in household wealth while the “expected giving” became a net outflow of $1.132 billion.

“So what happened in 2004? The study doesn’t purport to explain what caused the wealth movements. But the state’s most notable economic policy event that year was an increase in its top income tax rate to 8.97% from 6.37%, on incomes starting at $500,000. That’s a 40% increase.”